What are the Northern Lights?
The Northern lights, or Aurora Borealis, are natural phenomena of light that appear mostly around the North and South Pole. In short, they occur when charged particles from the sun collide with Earth’s atoms and molecules. This collision releases energy that is seen as colorful light phenomena in the sky.
Why are people interested in the Northern Lights?
People find the Northern Lights fascinating for many reasons - their beauty and colors make them a truly unforgettable sight. In addition, the Northern Lights are quite rare and unpredictable, adding to their mystique. The scientific explanation of the Aurora, as well as their connection to outer space, awaken a sense of curiosity and wonder about the natural world around us.
There are many myths and legends about the Northern Lights in different cultures. For example, ancient Finns believed that the Northern Lights were created when a fox would run around on snow-covered fells and its tail would sweep snow up into the air, which then glistened in the sky. There are also many other stories from other cultures and places around the world. These stories reveal to us the human desire to explain and understand things around us.
Where can I see the Northern Lights?
The Northern Lights are best found in high-latitude regions, especially in Lapland. Some of the best places to see the Northern Lights in Finland are way up north, where they can be found up to 200 days a year. The Aurora can be seen in the Levi and Kittilä areas regularly as well. It is best to choose a location that is open and dark, far away from artificial light. Swamps, lakes, and rivers, as well as higher up on the fells make for great locations to view the northern sky.
Safety and privacy while searching for the Aurora
Seeing the Northern Lights can be an incredible experience, but it is important to remember a few points about safety and privacy:
- Dress warmly: Searching for the Aurora usually happens during the cooler and colder months. Dressing in layers and warm clothes is a must to ensure you are warm and comfortable outside for longer periods of time.
- Remember safety measures: Avoid dangerous locations, such as escarpments or ice. Choose a spot that is both safe and allows you to view the northern sky. Remember road and traffic safety: don’t park on the side of the road, and only use parking areas that are wide enough. Remember to always ensure visibility by wearing reflective gear.
- Respect others’ privacy: If you are viewing the Northern Lights near someone’s home, always remember to respect their privacy. Avoid loud noises and don’t go on private property.
- Avoid light pollution: Light pollution can weaken the visibility of the Northern Lights. Find a spot that is far from street lights and other artificial light.
- Keep the environment clean: Always leave your viewing spot clean and take your trash with you. Respect nature and leave no trace.
- Use proper equipment: If you plan to photograph the Aurora, use a tripod and adjust the camera settings manually.
- Observe weather conditions on roads and trails: Maps can sometimes lead you astray - some roads can be covered in snow or used as snowmobile and ski tracks during winter.
Levi Aurora Map – visitlevi.fi
Tips for viewing the Aurora – Finnish Meteorological Institute
